Which animal is unlawful to control without approval?

The correct answer is that white-tailed deer management typically requires special approval due to their status and the regulations surrounding their population control. White-tailed deer are significant both ecologically and economically, making them subject to stricter management and conservation laws. In many areas, including Pennsylvania, controlling deer populations may involve specific permits or licenses, particularly in urban or suburban settings where the interactions between humans and deer can lead to conflicts.

In contrast, raccoons, squirrels, and foxes often fall under different regulatory guidelines, allowing for more straightforward management without the need for extensive permits. These animals are generally considered to be less regulated than white-tailed deer, allowing nuisance wildlife control operators to address issues caused by them more readily. Understanding the legal distinctions is crucial for wildlife control operators to ensure compliance with state regulations and protect wildlife populations.