What type of tunnels do Woodland Voles typically build?

Woodland Voles are known for creating extensive shallow tunnels. These tunnels are typically located just beneath the surface of the soil and are often interconnected, allowing for easy movement and access to food sources. The shallow nature of these tunnels makes them less likely to collapse and more accessible for the voles to navigate their environment efficiently. This tunneling behavior is essential for their survival, as it provides protection from predators and access to their preferred food sources, primarily roots and tubers.

The extensive network of tunnels is indicative of their social structure and foraging habits, allowing them to support a larger population within a given area. In contrast, deep vertical burrows are more characteristic of other rodent species that need to evade harsher environmental conditions, while surface runways refer to the paths that are used above ground for movement but do not represent a tunneling structure. Thus, the correct answer highlights the unique behavior and habitation strategies of Woodland Voles within their natural habitat.