What is the method of contraction for leptospirosis?

Leptospirosis is primarily contracted through direct exposure to the urine of infected animals. This method of transmission occurs when an individual comes into contact with contaminated surfaces or water where the urine may have been deposited. The bacteria can enter the body through mucous membranes, cuts, or abrasions, leading to infection.

Understanding this transmission route is crucial in wildlife control, as certain species may carry the bacteria and pose a risk to humans and other animals. Recognizing that direct contact with infected animal urine is the main pathway for contracting leptospirosis highlights the importance of personal protective equipment and sanitation practices when dealing with wildlife and their habitats.